“I have been
half in love with easeful death,”
the poet John Keats wrote.
“I have been
half in love with easeful death.”
It is an
honor and a pleasure to speak to seminarians
to whom we will entrust the future
of the Church
if we choose to have a future.
I am
especially pleased the Gospel lesson speaks to
a subject that is of great
importance to us – necrophilia.
“I have been
half in love with easeful Death,
Called him soft names in many a mused rhyme
To take into the air my quiet breath.
Now (2017) more than ever seems it rich to die.”
My concern
isn’t the sexual kink of intercourse with corpses.
The great
psychoanalyst Erich Fromm said that the sexual perversion
is rooted in a deeper, more
widespread, and dangerous
character disorder that is all too
fond of death.
Fromm called
it characterological necrophilia.
It
corresponds to Freud’s teaching that we are torn
between the life force of Eros and Thanatos,
the impulse toward death.
My old
Buddhist teacher, Chogyam Trungpa,
called it “Setting Sun Mentality.”
He meant
when you look at a painting of a sun hanging
half-way over the horizon,
you assume it is setting instead of
rising.
We see this
attitude in our Gospel lesson.
Jairus asked
Jesus to heal his daughter,
but the people at Jairus’s house
sent Jesus a message,
“She’s already dead. We don’t need
you here.”
Despite them,
Jesus insisted on going.
At the house
the mourners were weeping and wailing,
Jesus said,
“She is not dead. She is only sleeping.”
There are
linguistic clues to when Jesus is using a figure of speech
rather than speaking literally.
The best
reading of this text is that when Jesus says,
“She is not dead. She is sleeping,”
what he
actually means is:
“She is not dead. She is sleeping.”
We might think
this would be good news.
But that was
not how they took it.
The old
translation is stronger and more accurate. It says:
“They
laughed him to scorn.”
These
mourners did not want Jesus
raining any sunshine on their parade
of grief.
You may not
believe this now.
But after
you’ve made a dozen death watches
and called on enough grieving
families,
you’ll see it’s true.
The friends
and neighbors gather to offer consolation.
It is a good
and holy thing.
But if you
look a 16h of an inch behind their sorrowing features
you’ll see something in them
that is enjoying this a little too much.
There is a seductive
quality to grief.
Remember the
scene in Monty Python and the Holy Grail
when Lancelot’s squire has been
shot.
Lancelot
launches into a soliloquy about avenging his death,
but the squire interrupts, “I’m not
quite dead yet.”
Lancelot
vows to avenge his squire who lies mortally wounded.
But the
squire says, “Actually, I’m feeling much better.”
This cultural
love of death, according to Freud and Fromm,
is the psychological breeding ground
of racism,
genocide, war, totalitarianism and a
plethora of social ills.
It is a
short step from laughing Jesus to scorn
to nailing him to a cross.
A cultural
bias toward death
leads us into deeply troubled
political waters.
Christians
-- as followers of the Lord of Life,
the one who breathed life into Adam,
who set before Israel the choice of
life or death
and commanded them to
choose life,
who sent his son that believers
should not perish but live –
Christians
are on the side of life.
We are
against death.
That is what
makes our current ecclesiastical necrophilia
so out of character.
Academics,
clergy, and church journalists
are posting obituaries of the Church
on every doorpost.
They persist
despite Robert Putnam’s book American
Grace
showing that that their grim
statistic are misconstrued.
They write
about life cycles of congregations
as if churches are all fated to die in a matter of decades,
though we
know full well the world has churches
that have
been around for centuries,
having their
ups and downs.
but not doomed by any deterministic timeline.
There is a new
clergy specialty in euthanizing congregations.
I assure
you, any fool can kill a church.
The art, the
wisdom, and grace are in stirring up
the energies of life and mission.
More and
more parish clergy
are getting certified as hospice
chaplains.
Dispatching
dying individuals is simpler
than a nurturing relationship with a living community.
Ministry to
the dying is a holy and worthy calling.
But, this is
my one appeal to you seminarians,
if your basic clergy identity is
Charon ferrying people
across the River Styx,
then be a hospice chaplain and keep
away from the Church.
In Nevada, our
urban parishes are growing.
Our rural
parishes are holding steady,
but demographically, they are
getting younger.
We are
serving those in need and aggressively engaged
in broad-based community organizing
for social justice advocacy –
important causes we are winning.
I don’t say
this to brag – just to show you that Deuteronomy is right.
We have some
choice between life and death.
Perhaps we
are “half in love with easeful death.”
But Jesus
calls us to life – abundant life.
If the
Church were just a social club and not the Body of Christ,
the continuing Incarnation in a
broken bleeding world,
then choosing to die needlessly
might be our own business.
But, as it
stands, we are feeding the characterological necrophilia,
the Thanatos Syndrome, the Setting
Sun Mentality
of
our wider culture.
We are doing
it at a time when racism, homophobia, xenophobia,
warmongering, totalitarianism, and
all the manifestations
of the death wish are running amok
--
a time when the environment that
sustains life
is under radical attack.
We are not
choosing death for our Church alone
but for all those people God loves
so much
he gave his only son that they might
live.
So, if you
will indulge me, I’ll close with a gospel story
especially for you.
An old man
who loved his Church stopped Jesus on the road and said,
“My Church is dying. Come lay hands
on her and she will live.”
Jesus joined
the old man and headed toward the Church.
But those
keeping the death watch outside the church door
sent a journalist who stopped Jesus
on the road.
He handed
Jesus the obituary – it was a print out from a blog post –
and said, “Do not come
here, Jesus.
The Church is already dead. We don’t need you.”
But Jesus
kept on going.
Outside the
church door,
he found some bishops, priests, and
a few seminary professors
all weeping and wailing that the
Church was dead.
Jesus said,
“Friends, don’t cry. The Church is not dead.
She is only sleeping.”
But the
bishops, priests, and seminary professors
laughed Jesus to scorn.
That’s when
Jesus looked a 16th of an inch behind
their sorrowing faces and saw that
something in them was enjoying the
Church’s death
a little too much.
So, Jesus
turned his back their self-indulgence.
He marched
into the church house
bold as brass, as if he owned the
place, and said,
“Talitha cum! Talitha cum! Talitha
cum!”