On Ash
Wednesday we talk about sin and death.
We prefer
not to think about such things.
The word for
that is denial.
Ernest
Becker’s 1974 book, The Denial of Death,
won the Pulitzer Prize for showing
how
most of our human nuttiness can be
traced
to our efforts to
pretend we will never die.
We start by
denying death, then get in the habit of denying
all sorts of things.
Last week I
ran across several people furiously denying
they were racist though no one had hinted that they were.
Back in
Georgia we used to say, “A hit dog hollers.”
I am not a
racist.
I am not an
alcoholic.
I am not
anti-Muslim. I am not homophobic.
I am not
this. I am not that. I am not mortal.
Some people
accuse religion of existing precisely for denial.
They say
religion is escapist.
It’s a pie
in the sky fantasy for hiding our eyes from hard truths.
Sometimes
they are right.
A lot of our
clergy say “We are an Easter People”
and so violate the rubrics to add
parts of the Easter service
all
year long.
Many an Ash
Wednesday sermon will be reassurance
that we don’t mean you should think
about anything unpleasant.
All sorts of
cute variations on the imposition ashes will be done
to hide the message.
I fully
expect some priest somewhere to change the words to:
“Remember that you may get an
occasional virus
but with Occicillium and Thera-flu
you will feel better soon.”
There is a
lot of escapist religion.
But the most
formative theologian in history, St. Augustine,
defined sin as precisely this kind of escape.
Sin is
disengagement, he said. Sin is denial.
Sin is
hiding our eyes from the truth. Religion can be sin.
In our Old
Testament lesson,
Isaiah listed the religious pieties and self-mortifications
of ancient Judaism.
They were
jumping through the religious hoops
to get God on their side so they
could bypass the hard stuff.
But Isaiah said
God was not impressed. According to Isaiah,
God says,
“On the day of your fasting . . . you
exploit your workers.
Your fasting ends in quarrelling and
strife. . .
Is this what you call a fast? . . .
.
Is this not the fast I have chosen:
to loose the chains of
injustice
and untie the cords of
the yoke,
to set the oppressed
free. . . .?”
Isaiah
wouldn’t stand for a religion that ignored our part in social injustice.
He had no
use for escapist petty pieties like giving up
coffee, candy, or Face Book for 40 days
and pretending that
makes it all ok.
He thought
we had some real issues to deal with.
Escapist
religion is just smoke and mirrors
to distract us from the violence and
injustice of our lives.
Isaiah’s God
won’t stand for it.
His God says
“Let’s get real.”
This is what
I believe is real.
We are awash
in unspoken repressed grief
that life is not living up to our
expectations.
In a
fragmented, alienating society, we are lonely.
The state
orders us; the market manipulates us,
and we are angry.
When things
seem to be skidding out of control, we are afraid.
We are not
who we want to be, so we are ashamed.
That adds up
to a load of grief and anger,
none of which we dare to express.
Episcopal
theologian Luke Bretherton says grief and repentance
are not respectable in our society,
so we avoid them with a clever two-part
strategy
of denial and projection.
The denial
piece includes escapist religion.
But there’s
more. Upbeat psychologies, pop philosophies,
chemical mood
enhancers, and various entertainments
all help us escape our
situation.
These escapist
strategies take us farther and farther away
from each other and shrivel the social
skills we need
to connect with care and
appreciation.
Escapism
flees from the common life
of family, church, and civic
engagement where hard things
like sacrifice and compromise are
essential.
Escapism
alone, however, isn’t enough to anesthetize our unhappiness
with the world and with ourselves.
We need to
project all that negative feeling out somewhere,
so we practice denunciation.
We find
scapegoats for all that is wrong with life.
Bretherton
calls it the politics of denunciation.
Rabbi Jonathan
Sacks calls it theological dualism. Same thing.
It means
finding someone to blame for our grief,
someone to serve as a screen on
which to project
the parts of ourselves we don’t want
to admit.
I am not a
racist. I am not Islamophobic.
I am not
angry and I’ll fight the man who says I am.
I am not
violent or lustful.
I do not
have any of the psychological baggage
that Freud and Gerard say afflicts
everyone else.
No not me.
It’s the
Syrians, the Mexicans, the gays,
the homophobes, the bigots, or the
banks.
We are like
the Pharisee in Luke 18 verse 11.
Jesus said,
“The Pharisee stood by himself and
prayed,
‘God I thank you that I am not like
other people –
robbers, evildoers, adulterers, or
even like this tax collector.
I fast twice a week (and tithe).”
The Pharisee
stood /by himself. // Escapism and projection.
But the tax
collector he was condemning prayed,
“God have mercy on me a sinner.”
Jesus said
it was the tax collector who went home justified.
He didn’t
escape. He didn’t project.
He owned his
grief, his disappointment with himself, and repented.
So if you
want a spiritual discipline for Lent, try this one:
Lower your
weapons, by which I mean withdraw your projections.
Many
psychotherapists tell us that the road to personal wholeness
begins when we withdraw our
projections.
So, whoever
you are demonizing, stop it – at least for 40 days.
In an
election year, maybe you are demonizing Barak Obama
or Donald Trump or some public
figure.
A cool
rational disagreement is good sense.
But a passionate
personal animosity is probably fueled by projection.
Maybe it’s someone
in your family or church or neighborhood
who is supposedly the reason
for your anger or unhappiness.
Lower your
weapons and withdraw your projections.
Maybe it’s
Syrians you fear may be terrorists
or Mexicans you think are after your
job.
Maybe it’s
gay people redefining your marriage
or homophobes curtailing your freedom.
Lower your
weapons and withdraw your projections.
Then we’ll
be ready to spend the coming 40 days
doing some serious soul-searching,
cultivating a healthy
self-awareness.
We may find stuff
in ourselves that isn’t pretty.
But we may
also find the capacity to forgive ourselves
for the shameful sin of being human.
If we
practice the gentle art of forgiving ourselves,
we will find it a lot easier to
forgive someone else.
Eventually we
may even forgive life itself for disappointing us,
and set ourselves free to actually
live it.
Wouldn’t
that be an Easter!
Wouldn’t
that be a Resurrection! Amen.